Porodaedalea pini (Brot.) Murrill
no common name
Hymenochaetaceae

Species account author: Ian Gibson.
Extracted from Matchmaker: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest.

Introduction to the Macrofungi

Photograph

© Michael Beug     (Photo ID #17612)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Porodaedalea pini
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

Summary:
Features include a light reddish brown to blackish, rough and/or concentrically grooved, tough-fleshed fruitbody that is shelf-like, bracket-like, or growing flat on wood with the pore surface exposed, pores that are circular to angular or maze-like and yellowish brown to reddish brown, tough flesh that is yellowish brown to reddish brown, growth on conifers, and microscopic characters including setae in the hymenium. It is a major cause of timber loss.
Chemical Reactions:
cap tissue blackening in KOH (Arora), all parts black in 3% KOH (Miller)
Odor:
none (Miller)
Taste:
unknown (Miller)
Microscopic:
spores 4.5-7 x 3.5-5 microns, oval, smooth, inamyloid, colorless or becoming slightly yellowish in older hymenia; basidia 4-spored, 12-14 x 5-6 microns, broadly clavate, simple-septate at base; setae abundant, 40-50 x 10-14 microns, subulate [awl-shaped] to ventricose, thick-walled; hyphae of context of two types: 1) 3.5-7.5 microns wide, brown in KOH, thick-walled or thin-walled, rarely branched, simple-septate, 2) 2-3 microns wide, colorless, thin-walled, rarely branched, simple-septate, (Gilbertson), "spores 4-6 x 3.5-5 microns, round or nearly round, smooth", (Arora)
Spore Deposit:
brown (Arora), pale brown (Miller)
Notes:
Porodaedalea pini is found in BC, WA, OR, ID, AB, MB, NWT, NB, NF, NS, ON, PE, PQ, SK, YT, AK, AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MS, MT, NC, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, PA, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WI, WV, and WY, (Gilbertson).
EDIBILITY
no (Arora)

Habitat and Range

SIMILAR SPECIES
Porodaedalea chrysoloma has context up to 0.4cm thick, margin is typically acute, pores are typically 4-6 per mm but some 1-3 per mm, setae are mostly 7-10 microns in diameter, and skeletal hyphae are 2-4 microns in diameter, whereas P. pini has context up to 3cm thick, margin is typically blunt, pores are typically 2-3 per mm, setae are mostly 10-14 microns in diameter, and skeletal hyphae are 3.5-7.5 microns in diameter, (Ginns(28)). See also SIMILAR section of Porodaedalea cancriformans and Phellinopsis overholtsii.
Habitat
perennial, single or more often in rows or columns up and down living or recently fallen conifers, mostly on older trees, (Arora), single or imbricate [shingled] on living conifers, a few reports on hardwoods, associated with a white pocket rot of the heartwood of living conifers, (Gilbertson), conks visible year round (Miller)

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Hypoxylon serpens (Pers.: Fr.) J. Kickx f.
Phellinus pini (Thore) Fr.
Sphaeria serpens Pers.